The charm of Koyo: the magic of autumn foliage in Japan
- July 25, 2024
- 3 min
Autumn foliage in Japan, known as Koyo, is one of the most spectacular and anticipated natural events of the year. During autumn, the leaves of trees, particularly those of maple trees(momiji) and ginkgo trees, change color, transforming the landscape into a riot of red, yellow and orange. This phenomenon is celebrated throughout the country with various events and traditions that attract local and international tourists. Below are the main Koyo sites and events in Japan.
If you are looking for what to do in Japan in the fall, you may find this article devoted to fall festivals or must-see cities at this particular time of year helpful.
Kyoto: the heart of the Koyo
Kyoto is considered one of the best destinations for viewing foliage. Famous for its temples and gardens, during autumn it is tinged with deep red by Japanese maples. Some of the most iconic places for Koyo are:
- Arashiyama: Located in the foothills of the mountains west of Kyoto, this area is famous for its bamboo forest and Togetsukyo Bridge, both of which are bathed in autumn colors. The best time to visit is between late November and early December.
- Kiyomizudera: One of Kyoto’s most famous temples, it offers spectacular views of the sea of red leaves from above. Its special autumn evening illuminations make it a must-see attraction
- Eikando Temple: Known for its maple garden, it is one of the best vantage points for Koyo, especially in mid-November.
Tokyo: parks and gardens in the city
- Rikugien Park: Considered one of the best landscape gardens in Tokyo, Rikugien is known for its nighttime illuminations during the Koyo season, offering a striking view of its illuminated trees.
- Koishikawa Korakuen Garden: This garden near the Tokyo Dome is a perfect combination of Japanese and Chinese landscape elements, ideal for viewing foliage between mid-November and early December.
- Mt. Takao: Located a short distance from downtown Tokyo, Mt. Takao is a popular destination for hiking and foliage, with trails running through colorful forests.
Hokkaido: the first Koyo of the year
Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, is the first region in the country to see leaf color change due to its colder climate. Some of the most iconic places are:
- Daisetsuzan National Park: Foliage here begins as early as mid-September. This vast park is one of the first areas in Japan to show fall colors and offers breathtaking mountain views.
- Shiretoko National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it offers unspoiled nature and spectacular views of the sea and foliage-covered mountains.
Nara: foliage among deer and temples
Nara, famous for its temples and free roaming deer, is another excellent destination to view the Koyo:
- Nara Park: The park is surrounded by historic temples such as Todai-ji and hundreds of deer. During autumn, the leaves of the trees contrast beautifully with the ancient temples and deer.
- Mt. Yoshino: Located a short distance from Nara, this mountain is famous for its cherry trees in spring, but in autumn it offers an equally wonderful spectacle thanks to the maple trees that cover its slopes.
Miyajima: Itsukushima Shrine
Miyajima Island, located near Hiroshima, is famous for Itsukushima Shrine with its famous floating torii. In autumn, the island transforms into a peaceful oasis with maple trees that turn bright red, making the contrast with the sea and mountains even more striking. The best time to visit is around mid-November.
Kanazawa: traditional gardens and historical beauty
Kanazawa is famous for the Kenroku-en garden, considered one of the three most beautiful gardens in Japan. In autumn, the garden is transformed into a riot of color with maples and other plants changing colors. The city’s historic districts, such as Higashi Chaya, also offer a unique atmosphere during this season.
Osaka and surroundings: castles and nature
Finally we close our overview with the city of Osaka, a landmark for the central part of the country. Here we have:
- Osaka Castle: One of Japan’s most famous castles, surrounded by extensive gardens that fill with maple and ginkgo trees in autumn.
- Minoo Park: Located just outside Osaka, this park is famous for Minoo Falls and maple trees that turn red in autumn. It is a popular place for day trips.
Autumn in Japan is a magical season in which nature and culture come together. Koyo is not only a natural phenomenon, but also a cultural event deeply rooted in Japanese tradition. To explore the country during this time is to immerse yourself in unique beauty, where each place offers an unforgettable visual and spiritual experience.
